The First 5 Chords to Learn on Guitar


The First Chords to learn on Guitar

Learning the guitar can be difficult. But what if I told you that 90% of songs use 5 chords or less? And actually, there’s even better news. By learning just 5 chords, you’ll be able to play hundreds of different songs that you know and love. Everything from Led Zeppelin to Cat Stevens to The Grateful Dead and Black Sabbath… All from just 5 chords.

One final note before we get started: don’t forget to tune your guitar! These chords won’t sound right if your guitar is out of tune… So use my free online guitar tuner to make sure your guitar is in tune before you start learning these chords. Tune up hereor pick up my favorite clip-on guitar tuner (on Amazon).

Below I’ll reveal the 5 chords every guitarist should learn right away, and then we’ll explore some famous songs that use just these chords, or even less. Let’s get started.

1. The E Major Chord

The E major chord is a classic and extremely popular chord. It’s often used in blues music (though often modified slightly, to form an E-7). In this chord, the low and high E strings are both left open, while the 2nd fret of the A and D strings are fretted, as well as the first fret of the G string.

Here’s a full video walk-through of how to play the E Major Chord on Guitar:

2. The A Major Chord

There are a few different ways to play the A chord on guitar. Personally, I like to use my first finger to cover the 2nd fret of the D, G, and B strings, leaving the low and high E string muted/unplayed, and letting the open A string ring out.

Covering all these strings with your first/pointer finger is known as “barreing” them. It’s great training for when you go on to learn barre chords later on in your guitar playing journey.

However, another option is to fret the 2nd fret of the D string with your pointer finger, the G string with your middle finger, and the B string with your ring finger. If you do it this way, you can let the high E string ring out open. Some people prefer the richer sound of this chord.

Here’s a full video walk-through of how to play the A Major Chord on Guitar:

3. The D Major Chord

The D major chord has always been one of my favorites. To form it, simply place your pointer finger on the 2nd fret of the G string, your ring finger on the 3rd fret of the B string, and your middle finger on the 2nd fret of the high E string. The D string is played open.

Here’s a full video walk-through of how to play the D Major Chord on Guitar:

4. The C Major Chord

The C major chord is one I found difficult to learn early on. But now, I use it all the time.

Place your ring finger on the 3rd fret of the A string, your middle finger on the 2nd fret of the D string, and your first finger on the first fret of the B string. The G and high E strings ring out open, but the low E is usually muted for the C chord. This one will take some practice for new players!

Here’s a full video walk-through of how to play the C Major Chord on Guitar:

5. The G Major Chord

Here’s some good news to keep you motivated: if you enjoy country or bluegrass music, you can probably play 90% of your favorite songs just by learning the G, C, and D chords, and getting yourself a capo (link to my favorite on Amazon).

Get Yourself a CAPO (on Amazon) to easily move these chords up and down the fretboard

Anyhow, there are a couple different ways to play the Open G Major chord. In the “bluegrass G”, your middle finger frets the 3rd fret of the low E strings, while your ring finger frets the 3rd fret of the B string, and your pinky covers the 3rd fret of the high E. This is the G chord I play most often because I really love the sound.

However, the “classic G chord” is formed like this: place your middle finger on the 3rd fret of the low E string, your pointer finger on the 2nd fret of the A string, and your ring finger on the 3rd fret of the high E string.

In both of these version, all 6 of the strings are played. This gives the G chord a really beautiful full sound.

Here’s a full video walk-through of how to play the G Major Chord on Guitar:

Popular Songs That Use These 5 Easy Chords (Tabs Included)

Click on these songs to check out the tabs and start learning! All of them use only the 5 chords we talked about above:

  1. Closer To The HeartRush – A, G, and D chords
  2. Franklin’s TowerThe Grateful Dead – A, G, and D chords
  3. Stir It UpBob Marley – A, D, and E chords
  4. I Saw The LightHank Williams – G, C and D chords
  5. Ring of FireJohnny Cash – G, C and D chords
  6. Leaving on a Jet PlaneJohn Denver – G, C and D chords
  7. Sweet Home AlabamaLynyrd Skynyrd – G, C and D chords
  8. Bad Moon RisingCreedence Clearwater Revival – G, D, and A chords
  9. Jane SaysJane’s Addiction – G and A chords
  10. Spirit In The SkyNorman Greenbaum – A, D, C, G and E chords

Ready to Get Better at Guitar, Faster?

Whenever you’re ready to take your guitar playing to the next level, check out a few of my favorite resources below:

The Best Acoustic Guitar Strings – A unique polymer coating makes these guitar strings last for months or even years at a time, making for an exceptional value. They provide the perfect mix of boom, range, twang, and brightness that acoustic music is known for. — CLICK HERE TO LEARN MORE

The Best Acoustic Guitar – Beloved by everyone from Paul Simon to Gordon Lightfoot, the Martin D-18 is one of Martin’s most legendary guitars ever… It’s an excellent, premier quality acoustic guitar for bluegrass, country, folk, rock and more. This is also what I play myself — CLICK HERE TO LEARN MORE

Chords, Tabs & Video Lessons for 100 Epic Songs – This free guide that I created for fellow guitarists gives you chords, tabs, and video lessons for the 100 best songs to learn on guitar… I spent many hours putting this guide together to help you get better at guitar, faster. — CLICK HERE TO GET IT FREE

Fingerpicking vs Flatpicking Guitar – Learn which picking style is right for YOU by exploring examples, history, and popular players of each style. Discover essential techniques and pros and cons of each approach. — CLICK HERE TO GET IT FREE

Corbin Buff

Corbin has played guitar for over a decade, and started writing about it on Acoustic World in an effort to help others. He lives and writes in western Montana.

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